====== Key Pair ====== **What it is:** A public/private key pair used to securely connect to EC2 (commonly via SSH). **What it’s for:** * Authenticate SSH access without passwords. * Secure initial access to instances. **Key ideas:** * You keep the **private key**; AWS stores the **public key**. * Losing the private key can mean losing access (unless you have other access methods). **Exam cues:** * “SSH access to EC2” → key pair + SG rule for port 22. **Hard words:** * *authenticate* /ɔːˈθentɪkeɪt/: xác thực * *private key* /ˈpraɪvət kiː/: khóa riêng * *public key* /ˈpʌblɪk kiː/: khóa công khai