====== Pod Networking Basics ====== **What it is:** How Pods communicate with each other and the outside network in Kubernetes/EKS. **What it’s for:** * Enable service-to-service communication in a microservices architecture. * Control traffic using Kubernetes Services and network policies (when available). **Key ideas:** * Pods typically have their own IP address. * A Kubernetes Service provides stable DNS/name and load balancing to Pods. * Security groups protect nodes/ENIs; in-cluster traffic control can use NetworkPolicy (implementation-dependent). **Hard words:** * *DNS* /ˌdiː en ˈes/: hệ thống tên miền * *load balancing* /loʊd ˈbælənsiŋ/: cân bằng tải * *stable* /ˈsteɪbəl/: ổn định * *policy* /ˈpɑːləsi/: chính sách