What it is: How English sounds are produced (sounds, stress, rhythm, intonation). What it’s for: Speak clearly and understand listening better. Example: ship /ʃɪp/ vs sheep /ʃiːp/

• IPA (Phonetic Alphabet)
• Phonemes & Sounds
• Word Stress
• Sentence Stress
• Intonation
• Linking & Connected Speech
• Minimal Pairs

• *pronunciation* /prəˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃən/: phát âm
• *rhythm* /ˈrɪðəm/: nhịp điệu
• *intonation* /ˌɪntəˈneɪʃən/: ngữ điệu