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english:start | English Learning Tree

TOC

English

What it is: The language learning system for listening, speaking, reading, writing. What it’s for: Build communication and test skills in a structured way. Example: “I’m learning English step by step.”

Hard words

communication /kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃən/: giao tiếp

structured /ˈstrʌktʃəd/: có cấu trúc

proficiency /prəˈfɪʃənsi/: trình độ (ngôn ngữ)

1) Foundations (Nền tảng)

What it is: Core basics you must understand early. What it’s for: Avoid learning “mò mẫm”, giúp bạn tiến nhanh và đúng. Example: Know what a “noun/verb” is before learning tenses.

Foundations

CEFR Levels (A1–C2)

Parts of Speech

Sentence Basics

Common Mistakes

Hard words

foundation /faʊnˈdeɪʃən/: nền tảng

avoid /əˈvɔɪd/: tránh

basics /ˈbeɪsɪks/: kiến thức cơ bản

2) Grammar (Ngữ pháp)

What it is: Rules to build correct sentences. What it’s for: Write/speak accurately (đúng) và hiểu khi đọc/nghe. Example: “She goes to work every day.” (present simple)

Grammar

Tenses

Present Simple

Present Continuous

Past Simple

Present Perfect

Articles (a/an/the)

Modals (can/must/should...)

Conditionals (0–3)

Passive Voice

Reported Speech

Clauses & Relative Clauses

Hard words

grammar /ˈɡræmə/: ngữ pháp

accurate /ˈækjərət/: chính xác

clause /klɔːz/: mệnh đề

3) Vocabulary (Từ vựng)

What it is: Words + how they “đi với nhau” trong thực tế. What it’s for: Nói/viết tự nhiên hơn, đọc hiểu nhanh hơn. Example: “make a decision” (collocation), không nói “do a decision”.

Vocabulary

Word Families

Collocations

Phrasal Verbs

Idioms

Prefixes & Suffixes

Synonyms & Antonyms

Topic Vocabulary (daily life/work/tech)

Hard words

vocabulary /vəˈkæbjələri/: từ vựng

collocation /ˌkɒləˈkeɪʃən/: cụm từ hay đi cùng nhau

idiom /ˈɪdiəm/: thành ngữ

4) Pronunciation (Phát âm)

What it is: Sounds + stress + intonation so people can understand you. What it’s for: Nói rõ, nghe tốt hơn, giảm “nghe không ra”. Example: ship /ʃɪp/ vs sheep /ʃiːp/ (minimal pairs)

Pronunciation

IPA (Phonetic Alphabet)

Phonemes & Sounds

Word Stress

Sentence Stress

Intonation

Linking & Connected Speech

Minimal Pairs

Hard words

pronunciation /prəˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃən/: phát âm

phoneme /ˈfəʊniːm/: âm vị

intonation /ˌɪntəˈneɪʃən/: ngữ điệu

5) Skills (4 kỹ năng)

What it is: Listening, Speaking, Reading, Writing as separate systems. What it’s for: Học đúng “đầu ra” bạn cần (giao tiếp / thi cử / công việc). Example: Listening needs shadowing + dictation; Writing needs structure.

Skills

Listening

Active Listening

Shadowing

Dictation

Speaking

Fluency

Accuracy

Conversation Strategies

Reading

Skimming & Scanning

Inference

Intensive Reading

Writing

Paragraph Structure

Email Writing

Essay Writing

Coherence & Cohesion

Hard words

fluency /ˈfluːənsi/: độ trôi chảy

inference /ˈɪnfərəns/: suy luận

cohesion /kəʊˈhiːʒən/: tính kết dính (liên kết câu)

6) Practice System (Hệ luyện tập)

What it is: How you practice daily so you don’t “học rồi quên”. What it’s for: Tạo thói quen + đo tiến bộ. Example: 20 minutes/day: vocab SRS + 10 minutes shadowing.

Practice System

Spaced Repetition (SRS)

Anki Workflow

Shadowing Plan

Daily Routine Templates

Progress Tracking

Hard words

routine /ruːˈtiːn/: thói quen

progress /ˈprəʊɡres/: tiến bộ

track /træk/: theo dõi

7) Exams (Luyện thi)

What it is: Strategies + formats for popular English tests. What it’s for: Học đúng dạng bài, tối ưu điểm. Example: IELTS Writing Task 2 needs structure + coherence.

Exams

IELTS

TOEIC

TOEFL

Cambridge Exams

Hard words

strategy /ˈstrætədʒi/: chiến lược

format /ˈfɔːmæt/: định dạng/dạng bài

optimize /ˈɒptɪmaɪz/: tối ưu

(Trang con mẫu) english:grammar:start

Bạn có thể tạo page này để khi click vào “Grammar” sẽ có nội dung:

english:grammar:start | Grammar

TOC

Grammar

What it is: Rules for sentence building (tense, word order, etc.). What it’s for: Speak/write correctly; understand reading/listening faster. Example: “I have eaten.” (present perfect)

Hard words

tense /tens/: thì

word order /wɜːd ˈɔːdə/: trật tự từ

relative clause /ˈrelətɪv klɔːz/: mệnh đề quan hệ

Sub-keywords

english.1766962829.txt.gz · Last modified: by phong2018